Saturday, December 28, 2019

Frankenstein -Literary Analysis Paper - 2378 Words

Knowledge The word â€Å"knowledge† was recurring many times throughout Frankenstein novel and attracted or forced the reader to find out the true definition of it. Curiously, I decided to look up the definition of knowledge from the Webster s Dictionary. It defines, â€Å"Knowledge: n. Understanding gained by actual experience; range of information; clear perception of truth; something learned and kept in the mind.† (Merriam-Webster Dictionary) I realized this word is very straightforward, but has many useful and different meanings to all of us. It is also powerful tool to determine and control the result of our judgment. â€Å"Knowledge consists in recognizing the difference between good and bad decisions†. (Knowledge Intellectual†¦show more content†¦Frankenstein was reflecting on his past when he shares his guidance of knowledge to Walton. He was thinking about his mistake and how different his life would be if he were not creating the monster. He was pas sing this helpful knowledge onto Walton, hoping that Walton would learn from his mistake or it would help Walton to understand the power of using knowledge unreasonably. Surely, Walton was able to learn from Frankenstein‘s advice and thus prevent his crew from enduring cruel death by turning back and leaving his ambition behind. â€Å"I cannot lead them unwillingly to danger, and must return.† (Shelly, Walton, in CONTINUATION, p. 161) Walton was a seeker who learned the limits of seeking. There are two sources for gaining of knowledge. One is through reading books and education, and the other through discovering from experience and practice. This theory has been proved and supported by many examples in Frankenstein Novel. From his early age, Victor Frankenstein had a desire and thirst for knowledge. Frankenstein said of his own voice, â€Å"I was capable of a more intense application, and was more deeply smitten with the thirst for knowledge.† (Shelly, Chapter 2 – paragraph 1, p 22) He was a curious boy who wanted to figure out the mysteries of creating life, and became increasingly obsessed with natural philosophy; he read book by Cornelius Agrippa, a sixteenth-century scholar of theShow MoreRelatedLanguage And Literature Courses And Ap U.s. History1281 Words   |  6 Pagesother, thus Stafford’s reason for the word â€Å"killing† (Paper 1). The free verse poem filled with enjambments, is structured with four four-lined s tanzas followed by a couplet. By analyzing the structure along with metaphors and imagery I was able to identify Strafford’s overarching idea of life’s inevitability—death. Before English 1102 I was unfamiliar with the process of a poetry explication; I struggled to find the difference between analysis and explication. In â€Å"Traveling through the Dark,† I lookedRead MoreMary Shelley and Flannery OConnor: Gothic Isolationists1724 Words   |  7 Pagesenter into its most ingenious phase. This paper will analyze the influence of Mary Shelley’s novel Frankenstein on Flannery O’Connor’s work, specifically her novel Wise Blood. Flannery O’Connor emerged as a crucial and contemporary innovator of southern gothic literature. Southern gothic literature is defined as a subgenre of gothic fiction, which originated in the United States during the 20th century. The southern gothic genre employs similar literary elements, which its â€Å"parent† genre had establishedRead MoreCritical Analysis of Mary Shelleys Frankenstein974 Words   |  4 PagesThe essay discussed in this document is Said I. Abdelwaheds The Gothic, Frankenstein and the Romanics, which was published in 1997 in An-Najaj N. J. Res. The author is the assistant professor of English literature at Gazas Al-Azhar University. These credentials are fairly impressive considering the international reputation of the university the author was working at during the time of publication. Additionally, the authors status as an assistant professor helps to imbue this work with a degreeRead MoreEssay on Structuralism as a Literary Movement2595 Words   |  11 Pages Structuralism as a literary movement first emerged in the 1960s in the field of linguistics. It expanded to other areas of studies as well by philosophers such as Louis Althusser in Marxist theory, Roland Barthes in literary studies, Jacques Lacan in psychoanalysis, Gerard Genette in narratology, and Claude Levi-Strauss in anthropology. This paper focuses on Strauss’s Structure and Dialectics, Genette’s Five Types of Transtextuality, and Barthes’s The Death of the AuthorRead MoreAliens Gender Roles : Enchaned By Cyborgs1587 Words   |  7 Pagesher children and Ripley the mother figure of Newt. Newt actually refers to ripley (ellen) as mommy for the first time. There can be absolutely no plagiarism in this. This will be submitted to Safe Assign. This paper is mostly your close reading or film scene analysis interpretation.For example evidence in a particular scene you analyze relates to Cameron s reverse gender roles in the film. You can use an outside source but it should mostly be your interpretation and citing specific filmRead More Science, Technology, and Morality as Perceived in Mary Shelleys Frankenstein1967 Words   |  8 Pages   Ã‚   In Frankenstein, Mary Shelley challenges the motives and ethical uncertainties of the scientific developments of her time. This critique has become increasingly relevant as modern scientists endeavor into previously unimagined realms of the natural world through the use of cloning and genetic engineering. Through careful analysis, we can see how the novel illustrates both the potential dangers of these exploits and the irony of the conflicts between science and creationism.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   PriorRead MoreFrankenstein Study Guide14107 Words   |  57 PagesTHE GLENCOE LITERATURE LIBRARY Study Guide for Frankenstein by Mary Shelley i To the Teachern The Glencoe Literature Library presents full-length novels and plays bound together with shorter selections of various genres that relate by theme or topic to the main reading. Each work in the Library has a two-part Study Guide that contains a variety of resources for both you and your students. Use the Guide to plan your instruction of the work and enrich your classroom presentations. InRead MorePhilosophy Of Education, Teaching And Learning Statement1915 Words   |  8 Pagesis one of the main thing that a student will be able to recognize. It is also through literature that a student can learn about life outside a classroom and foster their own values as a person. Mary Shelly’s Frankenstein serves a perfect example for my objective as a teacher. Victor Frankenstein for want his values in order to create a monster hat went against all laws of life. As a teacher, I want students to take in consideration the different decisions that an author makes when writing. It is notRea d MoreSymbolism : Fahrenheit 451 By Ray Bradbury1144 Words   |  5 PagesSymbolism is a technique that literary adds meaning to stories through the use of objects or events portrayed to represent something else. The reason behind the use of symbolism is eluding something s meaning without sighting on the obvious. The in-depth analysis of the use of symbolism will feature in a short story-Fahrenheit 451 (Fenton). Fahrenheit 451 is a science fiction artistic work of literature that makes use of symbols in the reflection of the humanity journey revived in a dystopian societyRead MoreEducating Rita4003 Words   |  17 PagesThis paper aims at introducing Willy Russell’s work to fresh audience, especially students who are looking for reasons to acquaint themselves with English literature and teachers whose interests lie in finding materials that will help answer their students why we need such liberal education as literature. The study gives an overview analysis of the interplay between society and literature exposed in the story of Rita’s education. It also explores the possibilities of adapting the literary allusions

Friday, December 20, 2019

Obesity The United States Of America Essay - 958 Words

I have been naà ¯ve to an epidemic that has been plaguing America for quite some time now. It wasn’t talked about or taught much when I was younger. I thought that this disease was for the geriatric population. In 2012, 29.1 million Americans were diagnosed with diabetes. 8.1 million went undiagnosed. (diabetes.org) Diabetes is a dilemma and the statistics for this disease is rising steadily. Per the diabetes association there are 1.4 million of new cases of diabetes a year. Diabetes is the 7th leading cause of death in the united states of America. Diabetes is not affecting only one group of people. Diabetes.org states that 208,000 Americans under the age of 20 have been diagnosed with diabetes. In 2014 I started a new job at a call center. Prior to this occupation I had never personally, that I knew of interacted closely with anyone suffering from this disease. I had never heard of the younger population developing this illness and I certainly never heard any first-hand acc ounts on how diabetes affected the body. I discovered just how prevalent diabetes were in young adults. I watched people between the ages of 20-27 be afflicted by this disease. They had to constantly watch their diet to ensure that their blood glucose wasn’t either too high or too low. I watched a 20-year-old female be in and out of the hospital because of this disease. I hope to inform this reader of the dangers of this disease and what to do to prevent it. I have talked a lot about diabetes and I amShow MoreRelatedObesity And The United State Of America897 Words   |  4 PagesObesity in United State of America. One can imagine how obesity is taking over the world s population, so rapidly and it is obvious that the United States of America has high rates of Obesity. Obesity, also known as overweight, is a serious epidemic disease that can cause harm to the systems of the body including the heart. Obesity is the biggest threat to the United State of America s population and something urgent has to be done, otherwise our future generation is at stake. the parent ofRead MoreThe Price Of Obesity : United States Of America1421 Words   |  6 PagesRory Greene Gilbert, P#2 1/20/15 The â€Å"Price† of Obesity Welcome to the United States of America; where every citizen has the right to life, liberty, and an expanding waistline. Recent studies have shown that â€Å"1 out of every 3 Americans are considered obese or overweight†(Kelley); a major contributor for 100,000 to 400,000 weight related deaths yearly. As a cost of being one of the heaviest nations in the world, the U.S. designates around $190.2 billion dollars, or 21% of all medical spendingRead MoreReasons behind Obesity in the United States of America Essay949 Words   |  4 PagesReasons behind obesity in the United States of America United States of America is one of the most leading obese countries in the world, and the reasons are fairly understandable. We can observe that on our own. We have fast food chains on every block, where the foods are very cheap and unhealthy. Besides, we have more and more technology to make our lives easier. Hence people are getting lazier. All these factors involve weight gain in our country. People are getting fat and fatter day-by-day causingRead MoreObesity Is A Rising Epidemic Throughout The United States Of America1638 Words   |  7 PagesObesity is a rising epidemic throughout the United States of America. In many cases, people that are obese tend to develop type 2 diabetes, because the pressure of being obese affects the body’s ability to properly use insulin and control blood sugar levels. In many studies, a hypocaloric, or reduced-calorie, diet is suggested as the main solution to the obesity problem. However, throughout these studies there have been contradictio ns about the impact of dietary iron on obesity-induced insulin resistanceRead MoreObesity Today s Youth And Obesity Essay975 Words   |  4 Pagesday. Recently, there have been many documentaries about obesity in today’s youth. Children are gaining more weight and everyone thinks it is because of technology and the lack of outdoor play. That could be the reason, but it can also be something entirely different. America is known for their big meals and fattening fast food. There are fast food restaurants around every corner and it is cheap so this also contributes to the obesity rate rising. Americans are known to other countries as theRead MoreFood Policy Debates : Obesity And Advocates1075 Words   |  5 Pagesbased research information on several topics that relate to obesity. The article gives a lot of information about the battle between for fighting obesity and advocates that want Americans to make their own choices about the food they consume. This article covers a wide range of informative data from food served in schools, to the rise of industrial farming. The author is a freelance reporter that does not seem to have a bias for the obesity subject. Instead this author provides information for theRead MoreThe Obesity Epidemic in America Essays1082 Words   |  5 Pages Obesity among Americans has been a growing issue in the United States predominantly over the past decade. Many may argue American’s are obese because of poor food choices, over-eating, genetic disposition, lack of exercise, or the environment which one lives, while others blame it all on fast-food chains and restaurants. Throughout my research I have come to find a lot of facts and statistics about fast food consumption causing obesity. Statistics show that without a doubt the United States isRead MoreObesity : A Controversial And Big Medical Issue Within Today s Society991 Words   |  4 PagesCentral Idea: Obesity has become a controversial and big medical issue within today’s society. (Attention Getter): Take a look around you the next time you go to the store, to the mall, the movies, or anywhere that you go. What you will see is what has apparently become the new trend among children and adults. What you will see has become a big problem and it will continue to grow each year. Is obesity the fastest growing condition in the United States. AfterRead MoreObesity Epidemic Of The United States Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesRecent Obesity Outbreak in America Obesity has rapidly emerged as a serious health issue in America. The cause of obesity results from America’s social injustices. Today, food advertisements are in all places promoting an unhealthy lifestyle. Considering the great expense of healthy foods, low income families can barely afford fruits and vegetables. These two factors contribute to the increasing obesity rate in the United States. Unfortunately, it has taken an excessive amount of Americans to becomeRead MoreEssay on Obesity in America1221 Words   |  5 Pages Obesity in the United States continues growing alarmingly. Approximately 66 % of adults and 33 % of children and teenagers in the US are overweight. Obesity is the result of fat accumulated over time due to the lack of a balanced diet and exercise. An adult with a BMI (body mass index) higher than thirty percent is considered obese (Whitney Rolfes, 2011, pg. 271). Causes of Obesity According to the USDA, at the start of century 21st American people have increased their daily caloric intake

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Mining Is Utilized In Business Management †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Data Mining Is Utilized In Business Management? Answer: Introducation Over the previous years, Information Mining and Data Mining (DM) has turned into a matter that is of extensive significance because of the huge amount of information or data accessible in the different applications which belongs to different domains. DM, is used in business enterprises as it is a dynamic and a quick extending field that simply applies propelled data examination strategies, from machine learning, statistics, database frameworks or AI to easily find out the significant examples, relations and patterns contained in the data, and the data that is difficult to observe by utilizing different systems. DM in business perspective is characterized as a business procedure for investigating a lot of information or data to find meaningful rules and patterns. Business organizations can apply DM with a specific end goal to enhance their business as well as gain advantages over their competitors (Wang Wang, 2014). On the other hand, DM tools are monetarily or commercially accessibl e to execute different data mining procedures for performing propelled data examination on substantial volumes of information (Tasioulas, 2016). To move simply from quality control management to quality certainty and to decrease the error occurrence, business enterprises need to utilize their active knowledge and former experiences more viably. Data mining investigation or analysis offers several potential profits in this specific context. The DM can also help to achieve competitive improvements, such as, increasing or improving the product quality and reducing the production cost or time (Z?ytkow Rauch, 2014). In this article, the author summarizes that Data Mining (DM) uses a well-defined or a well-constituted statistical and machine learning methods to anticipate the customer behaviour with regards to business perspective.This technique or methodology can be utilized for both, searching analysis and prophetical modelling.The data mining procedure is not independent of the enterprise business procedure. The influence of DM can be entangled only when there are lots of influences on the process of business. Competitiveness progressively relies upon enhancing the nature of basic leadership from the past data ("Data Mining And Its Relevance To Business", 2016). DM, when used in business, enhances the knowledge of building capabilities and services and products empowers the business specialists to appropriately target the upcoming production strategies or procedures. Therefore, data mining requires to have a connection to the inherent business procedures. In this article, the author also expla ins that Data mining has become a very essential tool for all business processes. Nowadays, technology has reinforced to store a huge volume of information as well as data, unlike a period of time ago, where several businesses consider the accumulation of data as an uneconomical expenditure. As DM is the subject which is changing more quickly with fresh technologies and ideas continually under academicians, so, the developers, researchers as well as the experts on the subject require continuous access to the current data about the ideas, issues, technologies and trends in this rising field. Leading ethical, security, and privacy implications in DM Ethical implications: There are lots of moral or ethical implications of data mining, such as, privacy of data, accuracy of data, security of data, legal liability of data, database security. It ought to be very clear that the DM should not at all be an ethically problematic issue. All ethical dilemmas emerge when the mining of personal data is executed. Ethical implications, such as, interdisciplinary frameworks as well as solution services are just like a critical origin of information affiliated with rising issues and possible solutions in the DM and also the impact of economic and political factors. A huge breakthrough, this basic reference gives succinct scope of arising issues and innovative arrangements in DM, and simply covers the issues with appropriate laws (Leung, 2011). For example, in a manufacturing industry, the mining of data is probably not going to prompt any outcomes of personally objectionable or frightful nature. Nevertheless, mining at a very click course of data has been acquired from an inattentive Internet individual that stimulates a mixture of ethical issues. Maybe the most quickly obvious reaction of this is the attack on the security, privacy and accuracy of data that is used in the manufacturing industry. An organization confronts a moral situation when they became unable to decide that it should make all the individuals aware about the data being stored for the future information or data mining (Tasioulas, 2016). As by providing an alternative to an individual that he/she will opt out or quit from the collection of data, then the organization badly hurts its own competitive advantages within the market. In that case, the company must realize that because of these ethical issues, they can face loss in their goods services and customers also. There are a lot of implications for solving these ethical situations (Verducci, 2012). For example, an organization which utilizes the data mining methods must act very responsibly just by monitoring all the ethical issues or problems that are encompassing their specific application; they should likewise consider the shrewdness like what their managers and employees are doing. For instance, DM sometimes can be utilized to separate individuals, particularly, with respect to sexual, racial, and religious introductions. The utilization of DM in this manner is viewed as an exploitative as well as illegal (Tasioulas, 2016). People should be shielded from any untrustworthy utilization of their own data, and before they settle on any choice to give their information, they should have to know how this data will be utilized, why this data is being used, what specific parts of that data or information will be taken, and what outcomes this activity will have. Simply after doing this, all the individuals must be informed, straightforward about the consequences and the reasons for utilizing their personal data. Privacy and Security Implications: In a moral sense, data security is firmly identified with privacy and this is just because data security represses the unapproved spread of individual information, thus, additionally improving, though by implication, a person's ability to manage access to its delicate information. The implications of DM enables everyone to discover data that are not expected to find out in the databases. The approval of data or information quality management techniques by the business firms, combined with the convenient amendment of any mistakes announced by people and irregular information cleansing might go in some manner to settle the privacy and security issues in data mining (Reshmy Paulraj, 2017). The other possible solutions are obvious, but they might have disappointing implications for the security and privacy protection. For consumers or customers, it is very critical to ask for or demand any high level security or privacy process through vehicles, for in stance, terms and conditions, SLAs, and privacy and security trust stamps from firms that are collecting and utilizing the big data or data mining (Ryoo, 2016). Countermeasures, for instance, encryption, control of access, invasion detection, auditing, backups, and corporate operations can forestall the data from any breach. As such, privacy and security can easily be promoted with the help of big data which is one of the best implications for data mining. One major implication is to maintain a dynamic relation between the human rights and the big data within the business.One way to do this is to ease a few tensions by asking all the individuals that they are inclined to attempt privacy or security risks or dangers to contribute or lend to the progression of technological knowledge (Tasioulas, 2016). Implications are significant for the Business Sector Data mining implications, usually embedded in bigger learning discovery processes as well as systems, are mechanized by logical instruments that have experienced a vast increase in usage. Data mining implications combine all the disciplines or orders of statistics, machine learning, databases, as well as data visualization to impact the analysis of complex and huge data sets. The main goal of DMs ethical, security and privacy implications is to uncover the previously unknown designs and connections in data or information and to introduce the potentially intriguing principles that might give a helpful insight or a huge competitive benefit (Mikut Reischl, 2011). Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining tasks are generally classified into categories, such as: predictive and descriptive (Ryoo, 2016). With the help of these data mining implications, authorization rules and guidelines are created within the business firms so that some restrictions should be there for accessing, using, viewing, and deleting data. Implications and authorization principles and rules are utilized to defend the data or information from all the ethical, security, and privacy issues (Stine, 2011). It likewise protects the individual data of employee working within the business firm as well as customers information, such as, credit card details and home address details stored in the database, therefore, maintaining the reputation of the business in front of the customers (Nimmagadda Dreher, 2013). It is really essential that honesty controls and regulations are placed inside the database system so that the information and data might maintain its security/privacy protection and usefulness. In case, integrity restraints are not enforced in the database, then, any data or delicate information of the business that might be created from the business enterprise database is useless (Tasioulas, 2016). Therefore, all the implications mentioned above are useful for the business sector. For instance, one of the implications that is any multi-agent framework in the business sector might utilize is to monitor as well as supervise all the applications at the actual time. As every user sign in, an operator would be allotted to control their queries and possibly filter the consequences (Olson, 2016). References Data Mining And Its Relevance To Business. (2016). Retrieved from https://analyticstraining.com/2016/data-mining-and-its-relevance-to-business/ Leung, C. (2011). Mining uncertain data. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery, 1(4), 316-329. Mikut, R., Reischl, M. (2011). Data mining tools. Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining And Knowledge Discovery, 1(5), 431-443. Nimmagadda, S., Dreher, H. (2013). Data warehousing and mining technologies for adaptability in turbulent resources business environments. International Journal Of Business Intelligence And Data Mining, 6(2), 113. Olson, D. (2016). Data mining in business services. Service Business, 1(3), 181-193. Reshmy, A., Paulraj, D. (2017). Data mining of unstructured big data in cloud computing. International Journal Of Business Intelligence And Data Mining, 12(3/4), 1. Ryoo, J. (2016). Big data security problems threaten consumers privacy. Retrieved from https://theconversation.com/big-data-security-problems-threaten-consumers-privacy-54798 Stine, R. (2011). Making room for the modeler in data mining. Statistical Analysis And Data Mining, 5(1), 90-91. Tasioulas, J. (2016). Big Data, Human Rights and the Ethics of Scientific Research. Retrieved from https://www.abc.net.au/religion/articles/2016/11/30/4584324.htm Verducci, J. (2012). Prize Winning Papers on Statistical Learning and Data Mining. Statistical Analysis And Data Mining, 5(6), 477-477. Wang, H., Wang, S. (2014). Ontology for Data Mining and its Application to Mining Incomplete Data. Journal Of Database Management, 19(4), 81-90. Z?ytkow, J., Rauch, J. (2014). Principles of data mining and knowledge discovery. Berlin: Springer.

Wednesday, December 4, 2019

Managing Strategic Resources & Operations NMG Group

Question: Discuss about theManaging Strategic Resources Operationsfor NMG Group. Answer: Introduction The NMG group plans on the introduction of a new white label investment fund. The investment fund in this case, would cover a large number of fields in this department. This is because, while other investment funds plan on the formation of individual investment plans along specific lines, the NMG group aims to bring all the fields under one umbrella. This is a major step towards innovation in this department since, it can help enhance the overall customer experience, and the other factors like ease of the customers in the access of various schemes would also be made easy under this scheme. The investment plans would thus aim at the formation of a scheme under which, the different aspects would be brought under a single roof. Also, this may help the company in the long run as it would also improve the public perception of the company. The Organizations Value and Mission Statements and its Current Business Objectives Importance of Strategic Planning Strategic planning is extremely important for any organization and should be undertaken right at the time of the inception of the application of any new service or product by the organization. The importance of strategic planning lies in the fact that without a careful analysis of the steps that we need to undertake in order to make a project successful, we are in fact clueless as to how the new service is going to work. In the current case scenario, the white label investment fund scheme under the NMG group is something that is innovative in its outlook(Allison and Kaye, 2005). However, without a careful market research and an analysis of market trends, it is impossible to think of measures that could help the endeavor in being successful. The market analysis would help us understand the trends in the market and an analysis of what really is missing in the market and what the customers really need. The strategic planning can thus help in the creation of decisions regarding which ste ps to tae and what gaps to fulfill in the market. It can thus help us in understanding whether the idea of a white label investment plan is supposed to meet all the needs in the market(Sherman, Sperry and Reese, 2003). A strategic planning further allows us to understand how to place the service in the market. This is important as it allows us to understand how the service is going to make its presence felt in the market. As a result, the service would gain visibility in the eyes of the potential customers and can then convey the aims and visions of the new scheme. Also, it would help us to understand how to create a product differentiation in the market. Without a product differentiation strategy, the customers would not be enticed into the scheme (Brown, 1990). The scheme is an unique idea in the current market scenario and it is where the scheme conveys to the customers about its utility and advantages over the other services that function in this department. Also, a strategic pl anning is extremely important in this case as an investment plan requires a significant amount of customer trust and that needs to be achieved if the plan is to be made successful (Zuckerman, 2005). The various aspects of the scheme including the marketing plan and the products differentiation strategy can only be created through the strategic planning that would be undertaken in this regard. Differences in Approach Between Profit and not-for-Profit Sectors The names of the two kinds of sectors itself points out the differences between these sectors. Profit sectors are the ones that are involved in the generation of funds that are primarily directed towards personal gains and are not primarily directed towards social welfare. However, in case of a not for profit sector, the primary aim is to generate welfare of the public (Sherman, Sperry and Reese, 2003). However, there may also be aspects of generation of funds. But the basic differences between the generations of funds in this case and that in the case of profit sectors, the funds that are generated are for personal gains or for the gain of any group involved in the sector and its functioning (Fillis and Rentschler, 2006). In such a case, the differences between the two sectors are quite evident. Also, because of these differences, the not for profit sectors are exempted from the various tax issues. The government issues certain taxes on the profit generating sectors. Since the not f or profit sectors are inclined towards the public welfare issues, the various taxes are also exempted for those sectors. The taxes are instead directed towards the profit organizations. However, in the case of a service such as the one concerned, there is a fine line between being projected as a profit or a non-profit organization. In such a case, the problem needs to be addressed. As to how the new service is to be projected in the market (Gru?nig, Ku?hn and Ku?hn, 2005). Since it is a service that involves a tremendous amount of customer trust and involvement, it should on no means project itself as a service that lies in the profit sector. The presence of the service in the not for profit sector would not only give the scheme in certain matters of tax exemptions and other fund management procedures, it would also help the company gain hold of the customer goodwill which would again help the company in the long run in case of other services as well. Goals and Objectives for the Organization The goals of the organization at the present must focus on providing the best quality service to its new customers that the organization aims to pull in by its innovative scheme of policies. Also, it is important to take note that the organization cannot at any cost; afford to lose out to its customers on the basis of issues of trust. The objectives of the organization at this stage should be clear. That is to say, the organization must portray itself as one that places public well being as its priority (Katsioloudes and Katsioloudes, 2006). The public perception of the company is one of those factors that would play an important decisive role in the fate and future direction of the company. As a result, the service in this department needs to be of the best quality and needs to be hassle free for the customers if it aims to succeed. Situational Market Analysis Porters Five Forces Analysis An analysis of porters five forces for this organization reveals that the industry is indeed lucrative as the factors that decide it are indeed on the higher end of the scale. Also, when we analyze the factors in depth, we find out that the bargaining power of the suppliers is not one to be taken into account directly but it does have a certain level of impact on the industry. The bargaining power is quite high and that makes it one of the driving forces of this industry. The substitutes are also large in number and the threat of new entrants is constant. These two factors also explain why the bargaining power of the customers is also quite strong. PESTEL Analysis Political The political factors are an important one to take notice in this regard as the changing government and various political events would create an effect on the policies which would impact the investment industry on a large scale. Economic The economic factors are the most important to take note of because the entire sustenance of the company is dependent on the ability of the customers to spend their money. As a result, economic factors are always at play. Social The social factors that are of importance here are the ones that decide how much the people are willing to spend and also to save. Since the investment funds are focused on the peoples need to save, the social factors are extremely important. Technological The technological factors that we need to take into account are the various new technologies and the means that have come to play in this industry. The utilization of the internet and other options would result in an increase in the customer base as it would result in easier access. Environmental The environmental factors are not of much importance in this industry unless there are direct effects on any environmental factor. Legal The legal issues are something that an industry in this department needs to take note of at all times. The industry is related to money and the funds are completely those of the general public. As a result, any failure to meet the needs or perform accordingly would result in severe legal issues. External Factors that Affect the Organization The external factor that is the most important in the functioning of this organization is the factor of public communication. Without a strategy of public communication, the organization wont be able to reach out to the customers and convey what it has that differentiates it from the others. The service is in fact dependent largely on the number of customers that it can attract to its scheme (Kelly, 2006). However, if it remains unsuccessful in gaining market share and bringing in the customers, it wont be able to keep up its place. Since the public connection is so important in this sphere, the factor needs to be taken into account whenever we decide on the analysis of the market situation. Also, the changes in the government policies and the changing customer preferences and expectations are supposed to create a huge difference in this organization and this service policy (Nguyen, 2012). Since the entire service is related to financial matters, the presence of the government polici es is quite natural. Without a government approval, this particular service is impossible to create. As a result, the changes in the government policies are also supposed to create huge differences in the organization and its service. Opportunities, Threats and Competitive Position Strengths The strengths of the organization lies in the fact that the new service is in one of those fields that has a continuous market presence. The new service can thus find its position in the market without much difficulty. Also, the strength lies in the fact that the service is one of a kind and would create a difference for a large number of customers. Weaknesses The weakness of the firm is its late entry in the sphere. Also, the firm does not have the same kind of market presence or brand value as the other firms do. As a result, it would not be successful in immediately attracting customers as there are a large number of major players in this field. Opportunities The opportunities in this sphere are huge for the organization as this is an industry that always has a presence and a demand in the market. Also, it needs to be understood as financial matters are always a big concern in the modern society and that is what needs to be taken advantage of. Threats However, we need to understand that the organization faces a number of threats as there are a large number of competitors as well in this field. In such a case, the organization cannot make its presence felt if it does not create a differentiation in the matters of the products (Ritchie-Dunham and Rabbino, 2001). Competitive Position As a result, the competitive position of the company is also to be noted for understanding the prospects of the organization in this sphere (Rothwell and Kazanas, 2003). The competitive position can be gained control of by creating a kind of service differentiation that allows gaining a market that is different from the others. In such a case, promoting the fact that the service is completely along a different line would help the organization gain a clear advantage. References Allison, M. and Kaye, J. (2005).Strategic planning for nonprofit organizations. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Brown, L. (1990).Competitive marketing strategy. 1st ed. Melbourne: Nelson. Fillis, I. and Rentschler, R. (2006).Creative marketing. Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave Macmillan. Gru?nig, R., Ku?hn, R. and Ku?hn, R. (2005).Process-based strategic planning. Berlin: Springer. Katsioloudes, M. and Katsioloudes, M. (2006).Strategic management. Burlington, MA: Elsevier Butterworth-Heinemann. Kelly, A. (2006).Managing maintenance resources. Amsterdam: Butterworth-Heinemann. Nguyen, T. (2012).Investing in the high yield municipal market. Hoboken, N.J.: Wiley. Ritchie-Dunham, J. and Rabbino, H. (2001).Managing from clarity. Chichester: J. Wiley. Rothwell, W. and Kazanas, H. (2003).Planning and managing human resources. Amherst, Mass.: HRD Press. Sherman, S., Sperry, J. and Reese, S. (2003).The seven keys to managing strategic accounts. New York: McGraw-Hill. Zuckerman, A. (2005).Healthcare strategic planning. Chicago, Ill.: Health Administration Press.

Thursday, November 28, 2019

Modern Art From Impressionism to Contemporary

Impressionism is a style of art often known as optical realism. It is denoted by a unique visual experience with light effects and movements in the manner objects appear. Key highlights of this art style include pure primary colors and little strokes to compliment the light reflected (Wildendstein, 2010).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Art: From Impressionism to Contemporary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Claude Monet, a key French painter, was among the founders of this style of painting. He was well able to incorporate elements of art which involved bright distinct colors, small strokes to create unique and elaborate pieces of art work that fall under this style of art (Kelder, 1978). Most impressionists perceive that the human eye is a tremendous vessel. â€Å"The Stroll, Camille Monet and Her Son Jean (Woman with a Parasol)† is one of the great works of Monet. The portrait is of the wife Cami lle and his son Jean who are on the hillside against a cloudless sky. In this masterpiece, it is evident that it was painted outside on a summer day in open air where Monet’s family seems to be out strolling in the meadow. Monet, in his pursuit to capture the son and wife’s likenesses, uses strokes of bright color creating a spontaneous effect throughout the portrait. The folds on Camille depict the breeze which seems to blow the thin fabric across her face. Light is seen to come from the right side creating contrasting breeze from the left side. This unique feel from the wind and the sun converge at the middle of the canvas (WebMuseum, 2002). Another aspect depicted from this painting is that of perspective. It is seen to be upward as the view from the bottom is able to shield the images away from the sky which gives it a great feel of both light and sun. Depth is yet another aspect highlighted in this painting. The son seems to appear from his waist upwards, enabling Monet to comfortably create a feel of depth into the work of art. Color and line are well highlighted in this painting bringing a contrast of light, sun and the wind (WebMuseum, 2002). Green as the dominant color appears on the parasol and the grass on the hillside signifying nature. This color unifies the parasol and the grass on the hill, creating a flow of the eyes from one point (the parasol) to the bottom (the hillside) (Monet Gattinara 2004). This flow attracts the eyes to concentrate on the art work as denoted by the shadows on the grass. The painting appears to be blurry as one cannot tell if Mrs. Monet is walking or not. On scrutinizing the painting from a distance, clarity diminishes. The presence of light compliments the wind and movement in this portrait. One cannot be in a position to pinpoint exactly where the clouds seem to seize existence as the wind gently blows Mrs. Monet’s scarf. Light seems to bring in a feel of perspective as the portrait is viewed from the bottom where the grass is, all the way to the top where the clouds lie. Green as the prevalent color unifies the parasol and the hillside.Advertising Looking for essay on art and design? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More This makes it bring in rhythm as the eyes flow from the parasol’s handle to its top, then slowly to the green that appears on the hillside. The sun rays shining from behind Mrs. Monet seems to give the parasol a bright white look that also compliments her veil, as reflections from the flowers beneath radiantly give her front a nice touch of yellow (Monet Gattinara 2004). The vibrant colors and light used by Monet are key features in accentuating this painting style known as impressionism. Philosophy is defined as determining the truth; which involves a number of years of studying some of the greatest minds of history, which we eventually uphold in life (Wildendstein, 2010). The impressionist style o f painting concentrates on the impression as a whole, created by a scene through a rigorous use of pure (unmixed) primary colors in conjunction with small brush strokes to intensify the actual reflected light. Monet in his painting, â€Å"The Stroll, Camille Monet and Her Son Jean (Woman with a Parasol)†, is scrupulous enough to convey this style through the use of vibrant colors; a key feature of style. The short broken strokes of the brushes used also depict form which is a key element of art in this painting technique. Effects of light are also amplified through the extensive use of color. This, in Monet’s â€Å"The Stroll, Camille Monet and Her Son Jean (Woman with a Parasol)† when the shadow in the grass, was rendered through the effect of light. The use of brushes in a relaxed manner leaves the piece of art with a touch of naturalness (Monet Gattinara, 2004). However, he has thoughtfully been able to blend in light with these colors to bring in a feeling on perspective. In Monet’s work, it is quite clear that philosophy creates a beautiful illusion in our minds which in turn opens up tremendous possibilities for art through representation (Issacson Monet, 1978). This is achieved though the reality of knowledge. Impressionism clearly comes out as the greatest form of art when combined with philosophy because it gives everything a sense of change yet preserving the time line. In conclusion, the bright distinct colors, small strokes and effects of light incorporated in this unique painting technique make the lovers of art appreciate the impressionist’s expertise that involves the â€Å"minds eye† dexterity. This goes a long way in retaining a mental picture of the viewed work of art. This technique of painting is viewed both brightly and full of life. Art as a language brings out that which nature cannot bring forth. Impressionalism as a form of art qualifies as it not only represents the outward physical view of things but highlights their inward significance. References Issacson, J. and Monet, C. (1978). Claude Monet, observation and reflection. London: PhaidonAdvertising We will write a custom essay sample on Modern Art: From Impressionism to Contemporary specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Kelder, D. (1978). Great masters of French impressionism. London, UK: Crown Publisher. Monet, C. and Gattinara, F. C. (2004). Woman with a parasol. New York, NY: Barrons WebMuseum. (2002). Monet, Claude: The stroll, Camille Monet and the son Jean (Woman with a parasol). Retrieved from http://www.ibiblio.org/wm/paint/auth/monet/later/parasol/ Wildendstein, D. (2010). Monet, or, the triumph of impressionalism. Los Angeles, CA: Taschen America LLC This essay on Modern Art: From Impressionism to Contemporary was written and submitted by user Rolando F. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Sunday, November 24, 2019

Theft of Information and Unauthorized Computer Access

Theft of Information and Unauthorized Computer Access Introduction Information plays a vital role in successful organizational management. Information management using modern information technology enhances organizational survival and decision-making.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Theft of Information and Unauthorized Computer Access specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Individuals with ill intentions can utilize any security flaw existing in the organization’s information systems to pursue their selfish interests; this, in other words, can render an organization susceptible to risks, which are costly or lower the integrity of the organization. Unauthorized computer access is only possible when an organization information security strategies are weak thus leaving an organization’s information resources vulnerable or accessible. When there are loopholes in the information security management system, malicious individuals take advantage of these ostensible f laws to achieve their ill intentions of either stealing or corrupting an organization’s databases. This paper discusses some of the key threats to an organization’s information security system or the persons that compromise an organizations computer system through unauthorized entry. Some of the highlighted threats are discontented employees, journalists, and political activists, hackers and information agents. Discontented Employees An organization’s information systems can be compromised in a variety of ways. The most notable being actions by discontented employees. Employees become a threat when they have been laid off or when they have left their jobs voluntarily in search of greener pastures. Such people might attempt to steal information with a motive of using it to exploit the company by selling confidential information to the competitors or to leverage on the same to get a new job. Owing to their familiarity with the computer system employed, such unscru pulous staff stands a better chance of successfully sabotaging, hacking or distorting information (Salehnia, 2002). Ideally, every organization should have an information security policy. Unfortunately, most companies lack proper policies to govern storage or management of sensitive and confidential information against theft and fraud. One of the most basic and yet reliable measure towards curbing employee related risks is doing an employee audit.Advertising Looking for article on computer science? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More An employee audit can be done electronically or manually to ascertain that no employee is not in custody of vital company information as they leave the company premises. In addition, magnetic chips should be fixed on crucial organization documents such as reports and files to control information movements. Hackers A hacker is an individual who is well equipped with programming skills and use s these technical skills to gain unauthorized access to an organizations information systems. Hackers do this for personal gigs or monetary gain. Hacking is a serious threat to many organizations’ computer systems. Hackers break into computer systems by compromising the integrity and privacy of data (Cross Shinder, 2008). By obtaining this information, they easily use it to trade with interested parties pretending to be the genuine users. Unlike, other security risks, hackers, pose the greatest risk and can completely jeopardize the operations of the firm. However, several measures such as regular change in passwords and encryption of passwords and user names are important in containing the risk. Journalists and Political Activists Journalists or political activists might be interested in the operations of an organization with intentions of discrediting or damaging the organization’s reputation. While there are codes of ethics that govern journalism, practical codes v ary giving room to substantial overlap in information dissemination. Thus, some journalist and political activist take advantage of this mostly through bias reporting of facts, misrepresentation of figures and blatant deception to the public. Sometimes they will suppress the information even disregarding facts through mischief. Overly, they attempt to shape and influence the opinion of the public (Bosworth Kabay, 2002). Information Agents These people use subversive tactics to gather proprietary information. This information could be anything from new product ideas, bid information, proposals, marketing strategies or research and any other corporate data. They penetrate the information system of a given organization with the intention to find information that they can trade. They sell this information to the highest bidder especially in financial or consultancy or brokerage industry. It is, therefore, important for all organizations to exercise vigilance and secure their systems to any such security threats.Advertising We will write a custom article sample on Theft of Information and Unauthorized Computer Access specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Conclusion It is critical for all organizations to embrace various security strategies to guarantee the safety of vital information and resources in the organization. This can be done by having back up files, changing passwords regularly, use of encryptions, installing antivirus scanners to prevent any unauthorized access to information against persons or foreign software programs. Physical security such as employing guards, using biometrics doors, and controlling unauthorized access can also be deployed. Finally, each organization requires a meticulously formulate information security policy. Failure to institute measures against information security threats, opens up an organization to much information security threats, which can easily compromise an organization†™ information systems. Reference List Bosworth, S Kabay, M. (2002). Computer Security Handbook. New Jersey, NJ: John Wiley Sons. Cross, S. Shinder, D.L. (2008). Scene of Cybercrime. Burlington, MA: Syngress Press. Salehnia, A. (2002). Ethical Issues of Information Systems. Hershey, PA: IRM Press.

Thursday, November 21, 2019

Sport Development Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Sport Development - Essay Example At the same time, we find that the level of participation of children in sports is not evenly distributed within a populace; some children participate more in sports than others. Some of the variables observed with the participation of children include the sex of the child, the social background from where the child comes and the class of the child. The United Kingdom after realizing the importance of the participation of the children in sports implemented a policy that would ensure all children participate in sports. They considered the differences in the household's economic and social status thus came up with the notion of the importance of all the children to participate in sporting activities. This led to the giving of a number of incentives to the willing but unable children probably as a result of economic difficulties to participate in sporting activities. The family, in its central role of bearing and nurturing the children, has a great role it plays in the determination of the sports inclination of the children. This is so because of various factors that affects the family in the promotion of their children's participation in sports. The issues of economic and moral support arise within the family and they impact on the children's inclination towards sports. In general, the participation of children in sports is affected by a complex association of factors that in most of the time work within the family to either offer a chance for the children to participate or to pose as a stumbling block towards the participation of the children in sports. The focus of this paper is to look at the effects that the factors within the family have to do with the participation of children in sports. Main body The family has acted as a means of socialization in sports. The family especially the parents have been known to influence the participation of children in sports in their early childhood. The parents may either prevent their children from participating in sports by explicitly instructing their children not to engage in sports for one reason or another or encourage them to do so by instructing them to do so. At the same time, parents influence the type of the sports their children engage in by asking them to participate in the sports of their own liking and discouraging them from engaging in the kind of sports that may not appeal to them. The amount of time taken for the children to participate in sports is in more often than not regulated by the parents (Hylton and Braham 2008p7). This shows the great influence that the parents have on the development of sports in their children in their early ages. This period in life has been known to be a very crucial time period when the child i s learning the basics of life and therefore, any information relented to the children either through implication or explicit instructions at this period in their lives are stored within their mental faculties and judged as the right thing or approach to take within a course. In the course of this socialization into sports, the skills required for successful participation into the particular sports of the parents choice; ideas, coordination, stamina, speed power, attitude and agility, are developed. This then may make the children take up the sports or sporting activities that are influenced by their

Wednesday, November 20, 2019

Credit Risk Management Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

Credit Risk Management - Essay Example In other words, the bank has to incorporate technological processes in the identification of risk. Credit risk management must start from a particular point and this is determination of where the problem is. (Reserve bank of Vanuatu, 2007) No effective solution can be worked out if the bank does not understand the full magnitude of its problems. Additionally, banks that fail to understand the dynamics involved in counterparty risks are also likely to fail in managing that risk. Technology is also essential in the measurement of risk because through the latter, the bank can have standardised ways of dealing with it. Besides these, robust technology is also critical in the actual process of managing the risk. (Damiano and Massimo, 2006) The latter facts may seem quite basic to the bank, however, a word of caution is necessary when dealing with this issue. Because of forces of globalisation and the technology wave, many banks and financial instructions are merely rushing to the latest IT products without due consideration of their personal needs. This is the point at which these financial institutions go wrong; the most sophisticated form of IT can be worthless if it does not meet the needs of the bank. Consequently, there should be more emphasis on the process rather than the product in this regard. If all a bank needs is a simple IT tool to meet their needs, then they should opt for only what they need. In certain cases less is more; credit risk management ought to take precedence over other systems that are required to implement them. Numerous companies tend to operate from the wrong side thus making it increasingly difficult to proceed with one's choices. A research conducted by a certain investment bank (Lepus) about the importance of information technology in implementing effective credit risk management found out the following: Importance of technology in credit risk management 0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% Just a tool Enhances efficiency and effectiveness Eradicates manual processes Promotes data transparency Smoothens Global credit risk Active management of portfolio Source: Lepus Investment Bank (2007): Effective risk management, available at http://www.sas.com/ accessed on 27th November As it can be seen above, the most important function among these bankers is the management and development of a bank's portfolio. Information technology is therefore a vital tool in effecting strategies for effective risk management. Aside from technology, a bank needs to have a comprehensive strategic policy for achievement of effective credit risk management. It should be noted that this forms the backbone of successful credit risk management. The principles and guidelines provide a background against which banks can operate in a sound environment. These policies serve as directional pointers to financial institutions because they are a set of rules that can be applied in a series of credit situations facing them. (Brigo and Pallavicini, 2007) The bank under study needs to put in mind the fact that those companies that have failed in their credit risk management endeavours have done so because of a lack of commitment to their policies and procedures. Having a set of rules that have been smartly laid out by a series of credit risk management experts is just one side of the story. The other side is

Monday, November 18, 2019

The Baha'i Faith Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

The Baha'i Faith - Research Paper Example (Hartz, 2009, p. 6) The Baha’i Faith is said to be the youngest religions of all. It originated in Persia (now Iran) in less than two hundred years ago. It originated as a small local religious movement. It comprises of diverse groups of people belonging to varied religions, nationality, creed, ethnic background etc. (Hartz, 2009, p. 6) It developed out of Babi religion. Babi was a movement within Shi’i Islam. The Shi’i Muslims believe that a series of twelve Imams from the Prophet’s own family are the deserving successors of Prophet Muhammad. According to this belief, those twelve Imams were only eligible to rule the Islamic world and were true divine instruments of divinely transmitted knowledge. Shi’i Islam continues to uphold the Islamic Theosophical philosophy; later developed the Shaykhi school of Shi’i theosophy. They in turn followed the teachings of Ahmad al-Ahsa (1753-1826). His teachings were continued by Sayyid Kazim. Both of them served as true messengers of God for people who craved to know the truth and to seek God. They served as divine instruments to interpret and reveal various esoteric teachings to the deserving followers. With the death of Sayyid Kazim, arose the Babi movement centering the ‘Bab’ out of a deep succession crisis (Smith, 2008, pp. 3- 5). After a prolonged series of events, over the years, the ‘Bab’ emerged out to be a very prominent leader and in 1844 he claimed that he had a deep revelation from God and that he knew the divine truth. Many people followed him. However, the Muslim religious leaders of Persia executed the Bab and also killed many of his followers because they felt threatened by this movement. Finally, Baha’u’llah was the person who gave Baha’i Faith its special significance and shaped its moral values. He was one of the early followers of the Bab but his contribution is considered to be far

Friday, November 15, 2019

Standard Forms of Contracts in Construction Benefits

Standard Forms of Contracts in Construction Benefits The Importance of Using Standard Forms of Contracts in Construction Industry According to the 1996 Act of UK law construction contract has been defined as an agreement in writing or evidenced in writing, under which a party carries out construction operations, arrange for others to carry out construction operations or/and provide labor for carrying out of construction operations (Zaghloul Hartman, 2003). The contract forms establish the legal relationship between the parties, in terms of rights, obligation and duties and regulate the commercial relationship between the parties (Robinson Lavers, 1996). There are two main classifications of contracts, namely standard and non standard contracts (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). In the recent times, the commercial activities associated with the construction industry are highly complex and the standard forms of contracts have integrated into the day-to-day transactions of most agreements (Bunni, 1997). It is not compulsory to use standard contracts in the construction industry; however it has become the common practice in procuring contractors, consultants or architects. There have been numerous recommendations by authors and researchers to adopt standard forms of contracts in the construction business. According to Banwell Report (1964), the construction industry should formulate and use a single standard-form contract for its entire projects. The Latham Report (1990s) also supported the concept as recommended the Engineering and Construction Contract to be adopted as universal standard construction contracts. The use of standard form of contract for all type of construction projects is not realistic, but for similar type of project has been seen to be indee d is very beneficial (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). The purpose of standardising contract forms is mainly to specify the chief variables concerning the construction processes and activities (Clegg, 1992). For example, it so happens in most projects that actual work done by the contractor differs from as specified in the contract. And these alterations are a major source of many conflicts and disputes (Othman, 1997). In such cases, standard forms contain arrangements as to how to manage these variations. Standard forms of contract are mostly published by an authoritative body of the industry, recognised by all the parties involved, outlining the terms and conditions which sets the parameters for the proceeding of the work. In the correct spirit of standardization, these forms are not subjected to any negotiation and amendments and are suitable for wide array of similar projects and works. The initial set of standard forms was formulated by the government department of UK for works in the public sector. Inspired by their concept, many other professional bodies also devised their versions of standard forms (Bunni, 1997; Ismail, n.d.). Among various standard forms of construction contracts are ICE 7 (Institute of Civil Engineers), NEC 3 (New Engineering Contract), JCT (Joint Contract Tribunal), FIDIC (International Federation of Consulting Engineers), AIA (American Institute of Architects), EJDC (Engineers Joint Contracts Documents Committee), etc. (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). There are several advantages associated with the use of standard forms of construction contracts. Basically, standard forms originate from different sectors of construction industry for various reasons (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). They have been devised as an output of a process of negotiation between various sectors of the industry; hence, they represent a compromise between the interest groups of the industry (Murdoch Hughes, 2000). Also, as numbers of interest groups are involved and considered in the formulation of standard contracts, there is better possibility of fair and balanced risk allocation among the parties involved (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). The prime reason that inclines construction personnel to adopt standard form of contracts is familiarity. The major advantage of using a standard contractual form is that by repetitive use of the document one becomes familiar with its content, and hence is conscious of both its strengths and drawbacks (Broome Hayes, 1997). The contractual complexities associated with any type of contract are often rather typical to understand. The use of standard contractual documents aids in familiarising the various contractual clauses and provisions to the users (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). This familiarity with the content and clauses of the contract leads to lesser number of disputes and misunderstandings. The possibility of redundancy is also removed (Broome Hayes, 1997). In addition, the repetitive use of these forms leads to development of experience bank and result in increased efficiency (Bunni, 1997). Precedent is another important factor which generates from being similar with the contract and is favorable to the involved parties. In the scenario when a disputed project is taken to court, the standard contracts enable the lawyers to advice their clients regarding the probable result of the case, as judges are bound to follow the previous decisions (Broome Hayes, 1997). Standard forms of contracts have been reported and observed to assist the conduct of trade (Murdoch Hughes, 2000). Another factor which attracts personnel towards standard contracts is that it reduces the focus on specific contractual terms during the bargaining process (Murdoch Hughes, 2007). These forms are helpful in reducing the cost linked to tendering and contract administration. This is contrary to the amended forms of contracted which require the clients and tenderers to seek additional legal advice and the probability of the disputes resulting from unfamiliar terms also increase (OGC, n.d.). These forms lead to saving in time as drawing up of contracts from scratch is a tedious task (Ismail, n.d.). Standardisation of the contract forms provides basic legal frameworks which recognise the rights, obligations and duties of the parties and highlights the ambit of the powers and duties of the contract administrator (Nayagam Pathmavathy, 2005). Furthermore, standardisation of contracts leads to higher degree of certainty and fairness during tendering process. They become the basis of comparison and evaluation and familiarity with the content makes it convenient and faster in pricing as well (Bunni, 1997; Ismail, n.d.). As aforementioned, there are various institutions which have developed standard forms of contract. One of the most used and popular set of standard forms of contract have been developed by International Federation of Consulting Engineers (FIDIC). These forms have been in use for international construction projects ever since their formulation in 1957. The FIDIC contracts provide a comprehensive code which can be applied with ease in any legal system. The input has been provided from both engineers with experience of many engineering projects and lawyers with wide array of experience drafting construction contracts. The acquaintance with these contracts has offered the construction industry benefits in both tendering and project management. The contracts offer balanced and clearly defined risks between the contracting parties. FIDIC believes that it only a fair and balanced contract which is in the lasting best interest of all concerned. The contracts account for all possible and prob able risk factors as well as clearly define the role of all involved parties. These aspects of the contract facilitate in reducing the number of unwarranted disputes and litigations (Thomas, Glover Hughes, 2006; Wade, 2005). FIDIC and other similar standard forms of contract are favourable to the construction industry as they facilitate the saving of both time and cost two success criteria for any type of construction projects. With the exception of few entirely unique projects, construction projects often share their main characteristics and these standard forms are devised considering the same. Reference: Broome, J.C. Hayes, R.W., 1997, A comparison of the clarity of traditional construction contracts and of the New Engineering Contract, International Journal of Project Management, Vol. 15, No. 4, pp. 255-261 Clegg, R.S., 1992, Contracts cause conflicts, In Construction Conflict Management and Resolution, 25-27 September, UMIST, pp 128-144 Ismail, Z., n.d., Standard Forms of Construction Contracts, Lecture on Construction Law, available at: http://www.scribd.com/doc/10109497/Lect-2-Standard-Forms, accessed 11/02/2010 Nayagam, K. Pathmavathy, N., 2005, Drafting Construction Contracts, Legal Insight, Issue 2, page 5-7 Murdoch, H. Hughes, W., 2007, Construction Contracts, Edition 3, Routledge, pg 101-117 Murdoch, H. Hughes, W., 2000, Construction Contracts Law and Management, Edition 3, Spon Press Office of Government Commerce, n.d., Procurement and Contract Strategies, Achieving Excellence in Construction Procurement Guide, available at: http://www.ogc.gov.uk/documents/CP0066AEGuide6.pdf, accessed 10/02/2010 Othman, N., 1997, Management of variations in construction contracts, In A. Thorpe (ed.) Proceedingsofthe13th Annual Association of Researchers in Construction Management (ARCOM), 15-17 September, Kings College, Cambridge Robinson, N.M. Lavers, A.P. 1996, Construction Law in Singapore and Malaysia, 2nd Edition, Butterworths Thomas, C., Glover, J. Hughes, S., 2006, Understanding the new FIDIC red book: a clause-by-clause commentary, Sweet Maxwell Wade, C., 2005, The FIDIC Contract Forms and the New MDB Contract, International Construction Contracts and the Resolution of Disputes ICC-FIDIC Conference Paris 2005 Zaghloul, R. Hartman, F., 2003, Construction contract: the cost of mistrust, International Journal of Project Management, Vol. 21, pp 419-424

Wednesday, November 13, 2019

The Common Traits of Successful Websites Essay -- Sell Websites Buy We

The Common Traits of Successful Websites A website is a new way to communicate without direct personal interaction. It is a place on the internet where one can post anything from personal information to commercial advertising. The major advantage of websites is the fact that they are accessible to anyone in the world. The only restriction is that the person must have a computer and a modem. From that point on, the options are immeasurable. One can read different personal homepages, visit commercial sites and do valuable research. All of these sites can be created by anyone who wishes to take the time to learn the necessary computer language. The creator of any type of website must take into account certain important guidelines in order to create an effective and successful page. The most common type of website is a personal homepage. Homepages make it possible for an internet surfer to learn about someone s/he does not even know. It is almost an invitation to one's personal home without any direct personal contact. All homepages differ greatly in their content. However, they all must have specific, necessary facets in order to be successful websites. Firstly, and most importantly, a homepage must serve a purpose. Whether this purpose is to have fun, to display artwork, or to produce an on-line resume, is irrelevant, as long as the page serves a purpose. I have visited numerous websites, and they all serve some sort of function. Three specific pages to which I will refer are Jeff Seiden's personal homepage, Emily Reith's personal page and Sarah Borcher's homepage. These three pages are all examples which represent different college students. They are of different ages: Jeff, a freshman; Emily, a sophomore; and Sarah, a s... ...commercial, must have are purpose, focus, coherence and links. Without these four necessary factors, it is nearly impossible to have a successful homepage. Works Cited Burgess, John. "Glitch Reveals the Power of the Internet." _The Washington Post_ 31 Jan. 1994, WB17. Donlin, Dennis. "Scaling New Media Mountains". _Advertising Age_ 27 March 1995: 22. Dyer, Gillian. "Advertising As Communication". New York: Routledge, 1982. Holiday Inns, Inc. Homepage Hotchkiss, George Burton, M.A. _An Outline of Advertising_. New York: The Macmilan Company, 1933. "Internet Ads: The Debate Goes On." Advertising Age 2 May 1994: 23. Rotzoll, Kim B., James E. Haefner, and Charles H. Sandage. _Advertising in Contemporary Society_. Cincinnati: South-western Publishing Co., 1990. "Web Sites Top List of Internet Advertisers." _Los Angeles Times_ 11 Dec. 1995, D3.

Sunday, November 10, 2019

Coffee Bean Essay

ST. GREGORY’S UNIVERSITY Coffee Bean, Inc. Managerial Accounting, BU2123, Research Project, Spring 2007 Coffee Bean, Inc. (CBI) is a processor and distributor of a variety of blends of coffee. The company buys coffee beans from around the world and roasts, blends and packages them for resale. CBI currently has 40 different coffees that it offers to gourmet shops in one-pound bags. The major cost of the coffee is the raw coffee beans. However, there is a substantial amount of manufacturing overhead in the company’s predominantly automated roasting, blending and packing process. The company uses relatively little direct labor. Some of the coffees are very popular and sell in large volumes, while a few of the newer blends have very low volumes. CBI prices its coffee at manufacturing cost plus a markup of 30%. If CBI’s coffee prices are significantly higher than the market, adjustments are made to bring CBI’s prices more into alignment with the market. The company competes primarily on the quality of its products, but customers are price conscious as well. For the coming year, CBI’s budget includes estimated manufacturing overhead cost of $3,000,000. CBI assigns manufacturing overhead to products based on direct labor-hours. The expected direct labor cost totals $600,000, which represents 50,000 hours of direct labor time. Based on the sales budget and expected raw materials costs, the company will purchase and use $6,000,000 of raw materials (mostly coffee beans) during the year. The expected costs for direct materials and direct labor for one-pound bags of two of the company’s many coffee products appear below: Mona Loa $4. 20 0. 30 Malaysian $3. 20 0. 30 Direct Materials Direct Labor (0. 025 hours per bag). CBI’s president is very concerned about lowering profit margins. Several prices have had to be reduced to meet market pressures and other products are selling at good volumes without price adjustments. The president talked with CBI’s controller who believes that the company’s traditional costing system, which uses direct labor costs to allocate manufacturing overhead, may be providing misleading cost information. To determine whether or not this is correct, the controller has prepared an analysis of the year’s expected manufacturing overhead costs, as shown in the following table. Activity Center Cost Driver Purchasing Purchase Orders Materials handling Number of Setups Quality control Number of Batches Roasting Roasting Hours Blending Blending Hours Packaging Packaging Hours Total manufacturing overhead cost: Expected Activity 1,710 orders 1,800 setups 600 batches 96,100 hours 33,500 hours 26,000 hours Expected Cost $ 513,000 720,000 144,000 961,000 402,000 260,000 $3,000,000 Data regarding the expected production of two representative products, Mona Loa and Page 1 of 2 Coffee Bean Malaysian coffee, are presented below. There will be no raw materials inventory for either of these coffees at the beginning of the year. Mona Loa Malaysian 100,000 2,000 Pounds 10,000 500 Pounds 3 3 Per batch 20,000 500 Pounds 1. 0 / 100 1. 0 /100 Hours per pound 0. 5 / 100 0. 5 /100 Hours per pound 0. 1 / 100 0. 1 /100 Hours per pound Expected sales Batch size Setups Purchase order size Roasting time Blending time Packaging time Step into the shoes of the controller and prepare a complete report for the president explaining the results of your research. Compare the two product-costing methods: (1) the currently-used, volume-based method, and (2) an activity-based method. The supporting tables should determine full costs and prices of both products using the two different cost allocation methods. Continue your detailed report to the president by justifying why the company should remain using their present overhead allocation method or to go activity-based costing. Go beyond the accounting issues in your report, mentioning the impact on pricing, volume, and marketing decisions. Support your recommendation with current articles (Use the online resources of the SGU James J. Kelly Library to locate articles within the last year that deal with cost allocation issues). Three to five supporting articles should be sufficient to support your findings. Since this is a formal report, it will require a transmittal memo summarizing your findings. This memo/summary should be supported by a detailed report including tables and references to business/accounting literature. Include a bibliography in APA format. Also, since presidents rarely have time to read the entire article, but are interested in their content, provide an abstract of each citation. Remember: appearance, spelling, grammar count. Adapted from Managerial Accounting, Eight Edition, Garrison & Noreen, Irwin, 1997.

Friday, November 8, 2019

Free Essays on All The Kings Men

ALL THE KINGS MEN All the Kings Men is a story of the rise and fall of politically challenged man in the South. This story takes place around the 1930’s, and the narrator is a man who is named Jack Burden. Jack Burden probably would not be considered the main character, but he is the main character’s right hand man. Jack Burden is a really smart guy who does most of the work in the office, while Willie Stark is rising from poverty to become a governor of his state. Willie Stark is the main character, and he plays a very demanding, and somewhat ferocious role. Willie Stark isn’t the smartest of them all, so he hired Jack Burden, and after doing so, he was able to blackmail his enemies and make a huge series of liberal reforms that are made to tax thee rich and ease the harshness of the state’s poor farmers. Willie Stark is usually good on defeating his nemesis, one of which is named Sam MacMurfee, who was a defeated governor, and he always wants to be like Willie Stark . Jack also has a family of the states government, who turns his back on his so called aristocratic dynasties, and becomes Willie Stark’s partner, or right hand man. Willie and his partner Jack are like two very sneaky scammers who usually try to blackmail their enemies. One day, Willie asked Jack to look for skeletons in a closet of Judge Irwin, and Jack is forced to say his ideas concerning the consequences, responsibilities, and motivations. Judge Irwin was the man who took bribes from Adam Stanton, and Jack somehow finds out that Judge Irwin took a few bribes before, and that the old Governor, Stanton, covered it up, which most likely made Judge Irwin kill himself. This then makes Governor Stanton accept the position of director of a new hospital that Willie is building. A couple days later, Anne decides to have an affair with Willie while she is married to Stanton, and after Stanton hears about this situation, he murders Willie in a rage, and ... Free Essays on All The Kings Men Free Essays on All The Kings Men ALL THE KINGS MEN All the Kings Men is a story of the rise and fall of politically challenged man in the South. This story takes place around the 1930’s, and the narrator is a man who is named Jack Burden. Jack Burden probably would not be considered the main character, but he is the main character’s right hand man. Jack Burden is a really smart guy who does most of the work in the office, while Willie Stark is rising from poverty to become a governor of his state. Willie Stark is the main character, and he plays a very demanding, and somewhat ferocious role. Willie Stark isn’t the smartest of them all, so he hired Jack Burden, and after doing so, he was able to blackmail his enemies and make a huge series of liberal reforms that are made to tax thee rich and ease the harshness of the state’s poor farmers. Willie Stark is usually good on defeating his nemesis, one of which is named Sam MacMurfee, who was a defeated governor, and he always wants to be like Willie Star k. Jack also has a family of the states government, who turns his back on his so called aristocratic dynasties, and becomes Willie Stark’s partner, or right hand man. Willie and his partner Jack are like two very sneaky scammers who usually try to blackmail their enemies. One day, Willie asked Jack to look for skeletons in a closet of Judge Irwin, and Jack is forced to say his ideas concerning the consequences, responsibilities, and motivations. Judge Irwin was the man who took bribes from Adam Stanton, and Jack somehow finds out that Judge Irwin took a few bribes before, and that the old Governor, Stanton, covered it up, which most likely made Judge Irwin kill himself. This then makes Governor Stanton accept the position of director of a new hospital that Willie is building. A couple days later, Anne decides to have an affair with Willie while she is married to Stanton, and after Stanton hears about this situation, he murders Willie in a rage, and ... Free Essays on All The Kings Men Ellison 1 Growing up in the American South during the 1920's and 30's one is steeped in the history of Southern gallantry and honor, the â€Å"Glorious Cause† of the Civil War, agrarian life and politics. Such was the early life of Robert Penn Warren, born April 24, 1905 in Guthrie, Kentucky. He spent his youth on his family’s tobacco farm listening to the stories of his grandfathers who had both served with the Confederate Army only a half-century before. Warren dreamed of a military life and was later granted an appointment to the U.S. Naval Academy. However, in the Summer of 1920, he was blinded in one eye by a stone thrown by his brother, Thomas. Later in life Warren would comment on his misfortune, â€Å" I felt a kind of shame,~ shame is not the word, but disqualification for life...some sense of being maimed.† That accident, however, changed the course of his life as Warren enrolled in Vanderbilt University to study engineering. He quickly became friends with a group of young writers who published a college magazine called The Fugitive. Soon after Warren tried his own hand at writing and saw his work published. The literary seed had been sown. Warren attended graduate school at both the University of California and Yale University. In 1928 he left the U.S. bound for Oxford University as a Rhodes Scholar. There was a disdain at the time for classic literature and more importantly its interpretation. In response to the old critics, Warren began experimenting with a new style using both irony and paradoxes. Later this style would become his trademark, along with his strong sense of history. On his return to the U.S. with a degree in English Literature, Warren taught at Southwestern College in Memphis before receiving an invitation from Vanderbilt University in 1931. By 1934 he had taken a position at ...

Wednesday, November 6, 2019

Free Essays on Tip ONeill

Tip O’Neill and the Democratic Century By: John A. Farrell â€Å"Tip O’Neill: And the Democratic Century,† is more then the definitive biography of a flawed but startlingly successful old-fashioned political leader. It’s also a guided tour through American governmental history from the beginning of the New Deal through the Reagan years, featuring the struggle between two larger-than-life political champions and their ideologies- Ronald Reagan and the Old Conservatism against Tip O’Neill and the New Deal liberalism. It was a battle over the nation’s political soul. Tip O’Neill came from a neighborhood of Irish immigrants in North Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father was a leader in the local Democratic Party machine and instructed his son in the ways of precinct captains, organization politics, and patronage jobs. In 1948 Tip became the first Irish American, the first Roman Catholic, and the first Democratic Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He served in Congress from 1953 through 1989 and saw some of the greatest moments of post-World War II American politics and the ride and decline of Democratic politics. By 1952 he had arrived in Washington, in the beginning of his civil rights struggles. O’Neill has a complex relationship with the Kennedy’s and split with Lyndon Johnson over the Vietnam War. It was Tip who bridged the Gulf between the old and the new wings of the Democratic Party during the Vietnam era, Watergate, and the post-Watergate reforms. He was elected Speaker of the House in 1977 but watched his party crumble during the Jimmy Carter years and Reagan Revolution.... Free Essays on Tip O'Neill Free Essays on Tip O'Neill Tip O’Neill and the Democratic Century By: John A. Farrell â€Å"Tip O’Neill: And the Democratic Century,† is more then the definitive biography of a flawed but startlingly successful old-fashioned political leader. It’s also a guided tour through American governmental history from the beginning of the New Deal through the Reagan years, featuring the struggle between two larger-than-life political champions and their ideologies- Ronald Reagan and the Old Conservatism against Tip O’Neill and the New Deal liberalism. It was a battle over the nation’s political soul. Tip O’Neill came from a neighborhood of Irish immigrants in North Cambridge, Massachusetts. His father was a leader in the local Democratic Party machine and instructed his son in the ways of precinct captains, organization politics, and patronage jobs. In 1948 Tip became the first Irish American, the first Roman Catholic, and the first Democratic Speaker of the Massachusetts House of Representatives. He served in Congress from 1953 through 1989 and saw some of the greatest moments of post-World War II American politics and the ride and decline of Democratic politics. By 1952 he had arrived in Washington, in the beginning of his civil rights struggles. O’Neill has a complex relationship with the Kennedy’s and split with Lyndon Johnson over the Vietnam War. It was Tip who bridged the Gulf between the old and the new wings of the Democratic Party during the Vietnam era, Watergate, and the post-Watergate reforms. He was elected Speaker of the House in 1977 but watched his party crumble during the Jimmy Carter years and Reagan Revolution....

Monday, November 4, 2019

Digital revolutions (3) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Digital revolutions (3) - Essay Example oss border, multi cultural, diverse business engagements where the products and services are delivered based on the cultural constraints and cultural specialties. The world’s leading brands in the form of B.M.W, Coca-Cola, Nokia and many more are operating based on this concept that are focused around the cultural and geographical characteristics of a given locality and local market. The digital revolutions have brought about a total change with regard to the relationship between the two ends. The relationship is now much speedier, accurately, customer centric with increased benefits and productivity at both ends. The means so adopted are different. The physical undertaking of visits to the outlets, the company shops are no more the trends, rather online shopping, online orders, online visit of the websites and online interaction in various means serves the overall relationship and purpose between the two stakeholders of business engagements. As a result of the digital revolution, the new means of communication are adopted. These include the ordinary digital communication to the video calls to online shopping offers, online services and app stores to many more similar features. Between the business partners, the usage of video conferencing is another added feature which has come about in the form of virtual engagements, meetings and business partnerships that have virtually removed the reliance upon physically undertaken tours, trips and meetings that would otherwise cost for physical participations as well as the time spending on different tours and trips. E commerce defines activities and engagements in business processes that are performed over the digital medium. Predominately the electronic interchange and exchange of business. These may include the use of credit cards in the simplest terms to the other electronic transactions, online bookings, online purchases, online interaction, visiting the websites, visiting the online stores and the engagements may

Friday, November 1, 2019

Managing Organizational Change - Project proposal Essay

Managing Organizational Change - Project proposal - Essay Example While going through literatures, I found impressing that ‘resistance is a resource, an opportunity and a power’ (Palmer, Dunford and Akin, 2009 and Ford and Ford, 2009) as resistance can help managers gain more ideas and feedback about the proposed changes. The course project paper will consider this as a personal model for specific change management and describe its theoretical perspectives and practical evidences based on relevant literatures. Exploratory research will be used in the paper to describe the change management concept of ‘resistance to change’ and to explore strategic initiatives to manage resistance, based on reviewing various relevant literatures in the field, taken from books and journals accessed from sources like EBSCO, Emerald etc. Apart from the course text book, journals will be used to review the literature that explores organizational resistance to change. Out of journal sources, the scholarly articles, Decoding Resistance to Change: Strong leaders can hear and learn from their critics by Ford and Ford (2009) and Navigating Organizational Change: Change Leaders, Employee Resistance and Work-based Identities by Dijk, R. V and Dick, R. V (2009) will be of greater use in the research paper as these sources have detailed much about managing resistance and approaching it as power and

Wednesday, October 30, 2019

Milton Friedman- Economics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Milton Friedman- Economics - Essay Example All of these policies generated tremendous wealth and opportunity. They certainly weren’t perfect, but nothing in life is perfect. These were policies that were championed by one of the great economists in the history of the world: Milton Friedman. Today, as the world again plunges into economic crisis and the American government tries to solve all of the world’s problems by itself, Friedman’s lessons are more important than ever before. He has in no way been proven wrong, and those that suggest he has have a very poor understanding of economics and of history. For a long time the world was divided between people who believed in free markets and those who wanted the government to control everything. During this battle both of these ideas became more and more focused. In the United States, one of the main advocates of free markets were those belonging to the Chicago School of Economics. This group was led by Milton Friedman who believed that market economies are stable if left to themselves and can engender much more prosperity and freedom than any other system of government. Problems, he believed, only really occur when governments intervene. Friedman took a lot of the basic principles set forth by Adam Smith and he modernized them in a way. But if he saw President Obama’s bailout packages and the Trouble Asset Relief Program today he would be shocked. Buying up failing companies and giving money to many more, is the opposite of free market economics. The problem, he would probably say, is that too many companies were allowed to get too large and to have too much sway over the American economy. The solution, however, would not be government intervention on the massive scale that is suggest: the solution would be to manage the failure of failing companies, so that the economy as a whole does not collapse. The auto companies for example have for decades refused to adapt to changing market circumstances while simulteanously beating

Monday, October 28, 2019

Cars Versus motorcycles Essay Example for Free

Cars Versus motorcycles Essay In the united states many people buy cars and motorcycles. Some people prefer driving cars rather than motorcycles. Both are very popular types of transportation these days. Cars and motorcycles have many differences in their cost, convenience ,safety, comfort and maintenance. The first difference between cars and motorcycles are the cost. For example, people need to pay a lot of money if they want to buy or lease a car. However, motorcycles are cheaper to rent or buy. Also, cars are more convenient than motorcycles. For instance, cars can transport many people but motorcycles do not do it. Also, cars have air condition and people can listen music while they drive. Other, advantages have a car is another person can drive for someone when he is drunk. Motorcycles are most popular in young people because is most exciting, easy to parking and avoids traffic. The second important difference is safety. For example, cars have seat beats and air bags can protect the drivers. However ,in motorcycles, people only can use helmet, so drivers are fragile. Also, cars have a cage most protectors in case of accident than motorcycles. Although, the car insurance is the most expensive than motorcycles it covers all damage. Also, people in motorcycle need to use sunglasses for protect their eyes. In case of terrible accident people in motorcycle died, so cars are most safety. Other essential differences are comfort and maintenance .Motorcycles do not have comfort because seats are very awkward. However ,cars have soft seats and if it is raining people will not get wet. When people need to change oil and tires, it is very expensive. Also, cars are most difficult to repair and use a lot of gas. However ,motorcycles are too easy repair because do not have a big motor. Motorcycles are not difficult to maintain. In conclusion ,cars and motorcycles are very different in their cost, convenience, safety, comfort and maintenance. A lot of people buy cars or motorcycles, it is a very common type of transportation .Each person buys a vehicle that they like for their features.

Saturday, October 26, 2019

Essay --

Christopher Pace 3-11-14 Research Paper Harriet Tubman was a woman who cared for others and she also was a hero to many blacks. She had an extremely hard life although it eventually got better for Harriet. She was a very lucky and intelligent girl. However, as a child growing up, she was small, slow and was picked on because of it. She was able to make history even though she was a slave, and for a slave she held her own for a long time enduring beatings and whippings. In the life of Harriet Tubman, her childhood was the first obstacle and there were many to follow. She was born in 1820 into the hard life of slavery. Instead of her real name, she took her mother’s name of Harriet. Her real name was Aramintia Harriet Ross and her nickname was Minty. Her childhood was hard having eight siblings besides her. She had three sisters sold to plantations near Alabama. This was also hard because she was a Christian and was supposed to forgive people for wronging her. Harriet lived in Alabama which was a very hostile slave state in the south. She was also lucky to have two parents. Harriet Tubman’s father’s name was Binate Ross and her mother’s name was Harriet. She became the youngest after her younger brother died. She was a very rebellious girl and even started a rebellion by throwing a stone at the overseer, for which she was punished by getting whipped. Her consequences were getting whipped for hours on end. She had one very hard childhood and every night she had nightmares of the horrifying treatments she was given for doing something wrong out on the farms. She was Pace #2 a tough girl becau... ...ved became fully bound citizens of the United States of America. The greatest known achievement for Harriet Tubman was her escape out of slavery. This gave other blacks courage and hopes to stand up for each other too. Another achievement was when she was able to accept that her husband left her for another woman during her quest to save slaves. It took great courage to continue the work of freeing slaves after her husband married another woman. Harriet also earned the name of conductor of the great Underground Railroad. There were many achievements she had like getting married, escaping slavery, helping others through the Underground Railroad and teaching children. She made a huge mark in the history Pace #4 of the United States and for black Americans. The main thing that she tried to accomplish during her life was to make the rest of the blacks free.